Grammar

Use

Present Progressivegoing to-futurewill-futureFuture ProgressiveSimple Present
planned action in the near futureplanned action in the future;


logical consequence (sth. is going to happen)
prediction,


assumption;


spontaneous action
action will definitely happen (it usually happens)


Parallel actions


An interrupted action
future action is fixed (e.g. timetable)

Form

Present Progressivegoing to-futurewill-futureFuture ProgressiveSimple Present
to be (amareis) + infinitive + -ingto be (amareis) + going to +infinitivewill + infinitivewill + be +infinitive + -inginfinitive
3rd person singular (he, she, it) infinitive + -s

Examples

Present Progressivegoing to-futurewill-futureFuture ProgressiveSimple Present
4-1 Affirmative sentences
am going to a party tonight.We are going to fly to Leeds in summer.He will carry this bag for you.They will be playing football on Sunday afternoon.The train leavesat 6.45.
Present Progressivegoing to-futurewill-futureFuture ProgressiveSimple Present
4-2 Negative sentences
am not going to a party tonight.We are not going to fly to Leeds in summer.He will not carrythis bag for you.They will not beplaying football on Sunday afternoon.The train does not leave at 6.45.

Present Progressivegoing to-futurewill-futureFuture ProgressiveSimple Present
4-3 Questions
Am I going to a party tonight?Are we going to fly to Leeds in summer?Will he carry this bag for you?Will they be playing football on Sunday afternoon.Does the train leave at 6.45?

                                       Future Simple


1. I  (vendre) my old car tomorrow.
2. We  (quitter) the camp next Sunday.
3. We  (aller) for a walk after lunch..
4. I  (visiter) London next month.
5. Next year, we  (acheter) a new car.
6. For their holidays they  (rester) in a hotel.

                                    Future Progressive





1. In two weeks I  (sit) in the sun.
2. I wonder what we  (do) at this time tomorrow.
3. Where do you think we  (live) in ten years from now?
4. At ten o'clock tomorrow morning I  (fly) to Japan.
5. When you arrive,I  (wait) at the station.
6. I'm sorry I can't come to your birthday party,but I  (think) of you. 

Future Simple or Future Progressive



1. She  (send) Bruno the letter when she has time.
2. I  (sleep) at 11:30 p.m. this evening.
3. The police officer  (arrest) the thug after you identify him.
4. The truck  (pick up) the money later tomorrow afternoon.
5. When you graduate, your parents  (clap) in the audience.
6. When you wake up tomorrow morning, it  (rain).
7. His boss  (speak) with him tomorrow at 1:00 p.m..
8. I  (subscribe) to the magazine next month.
9. They work hard. They  (get) good marks at the end of the school.
10. Tomorrow at this time, I  (attend) a conference. 
Choose the right tense
Fix the errors

Preposition Practice

April 2, 2012


March 28, 2012
Possessive adjectives show ownership or belonging. They must go somewhere before a noun.
I am a teacher.
You are mystudent.
pic
You are a student.
I am your teacher.
sinan
He is playing a guitar.
It is his guitar.
man
This is a woman.
Her hair is red.
woman
This is a cat.
It is eating its food.
cat
We are eating ourlunch.

(I + you = we)
pic I
sinan you
You are students.
You are in yourclassroom.
students
They are children.
They are eatingtheir popsicles.
popsicles


Practice:
1.  This is  ___ sister.
2.  You are working with _____ teacher
3.  We are doing ______ work.
4.  They are in _______ house.
5.  Open _____ books and turn to the first lesson.
6.  She wants to see ______ father.
7.  It has ______ own food.
8.  ______ name is (your name here).
9.  ______ name is John.
10.  _____ name is Julia.




Nouns are also used as possessive adjectives:
Examples:
This is her book. / This is the girl's book.
That is his car. / That is John's car.
Where are their coats? / Where are the children's coats?



What is there inside the schoolbag? Use THERE IS, THERE ARE to complete the sentences. Use the affirmative or the negative:
a) In the schoolbag  a banana.                             
b)  a ruler
c)  any notebooks                                            
d)  a calculator
e) In the schoolbag  two pencils                           
f)  two books

4. Write short answers for the following questions:
a) Is there a ruler in the schoolbag? 
b) Are there two apples in the bag? 
c) Are there any pencils in the bag? 
d) Is there a calculator in the bag? 




____________________________________________________
NEGATION
With "to be"
Subject + to be + Not
Ex: I am not a doctor

With other verbs:
Subject + do/does + not + verb
Ex: He does not play basketball.
We do not like cookies.
Negate the first sentence in each task. Write the negation of the verbs in bold into the correct gaps. You can use long or short/contracted forms of the auxiliary.

Example: Tom writes a letter. - Tom ______________ a letter.

Answer: Tom writes a letter. - Tom does not write a letter. or Tom doesn't write a letter.
1) They play volleyball every week. - They  volleyball every week.
2) John is nice. - John  nice.
3) This car makes a lot of noise. - This car  a lot of noise.
4) I like computer games. - I  computer games.
5) We are from Greece. - We  from Greece.
6) You wear pullovers. - You  pullovers.
7) They speak English. - They  English.
8) He watches TV. - He  TV.
9) I am from Spain. - I  from Spain.
10) Steve draws nice pictures. - Steve  nice pictures.

     


----------------------------------------------------------
How to ask questions:

Wh- questions:
Who, what, when, where, why

Who likes chocolate?

What do you want?

Where do you live?

Why do you want cake?

When does your train leave?

Yes/No Questions with "to be"
To be + subject + object



Am I right?
Are you hungry?
Is he a doctor?
Is it new?
Are we wrong?
Are they French?


Questions with "do"
Do/does + subject + verb

Question tags:
....., isn't it?
....., don't you?

Your turn:

Present Simple Question Formation Worksheet

Use the answers to form the questions using the present simple. The first one has been done as an example.
1. Julia likes pop music.
What __does Julia like__?
2. Maria comes from Germany.
Where ______________________________
3. They play in the garden.
Where ______________________________
4. Brian rides his bike.
What ______________________________
5. I go to the cinema on Sundays.
When ______________________________
6. We go to the beach because it is warm there.
Why ______________________________
7. Joseph repairs his computer.
What ______________________________
8. Graham goes to Spain for his vacation.
Where ______________________________


__________________________________________________________________________________

1.   Which word(s) completes the sentence?